Zanzibar is the kind of destination that feels like a dream the moment you arrive. With powder-soft white sand beaches, turquoise waters stretching endlessly into the horizon, rich Swahili culture, and centuries of history woven into its streets, this Tanzanian archipelago offers much more than just a beach escape. Whether you’re seeking adventure, culture, marine life, or relaxation, there are countless unforgettable things to do in Zanzibar.
If you’re planning your trip, here’s your ultimate guide to the best experiences the island has to offer.
1. Explore Historic Stone Town
No visit to Zanzibar is complete without exploring Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the cultural heart of the island. This maze-like old town is filled with narrow alleys, carved wooden doors, bustling markets, and historic buildings influenced by Arab, Persian, Indian, and European cultures.
Wander through the winding streets and visit:
- The House of Wonders
- The Old Fort
- The Freddie Mercury House
- The former Slave Market and Anglican Cathedral
Stone Town is especially magical in the late afternoon when the golden light illuminates its coral stone buildings. In the evening, head to the Forodhani Gardens Night Market to sample local street food like Zanzibar pizza and freshly grilled seafood.
2. Relax on Zanzibar’s Stunning Beaches
Zanzibar is famous for its pristine beaches, each offering a slightly different vibe.
- Nungwi Beach – Lively and perfect for swimming, with clear water and vibrant sunsets.
- Kendwa Beach – Known for its soft sand and full moon beach parties.
- Paje Beach – A hotspot for kite surfing and laid-back beach cafés.
- Matemwe Beach – Quiet and ideal for travelers seeking serenity.
The warm Indian Ocean waters are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and simply unwinding under swaying palm trees.
3. Go on a Spice Tour
Zanzibar is often called the “Spice Island,” and a spice farm tour is one of the most unique things to do in Zanzibar. During the tour, you’ll walk through lush plantations where you can see, smell, and taste spices like cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, vanilla, and black pepper.
Local guides explain how these spices are grown and used in traditional Swahili cuisine and medicine. It’s an interactive and sensory experience that adds depth to your understanding of Zanzibar’s history and trade heritage.
4. Discover Prison Island
A short boat ride from Stone Town takes you to Prison Island (Changuu Island). Originally intended as a prison, the island is now best known for its population of giant Aldabra tortoises, some of which are over 100 years old.
Visitors can learn about the island’s history, interact with the tortoises, and enjoy snorkeling in the clear surrounding waters.
5. Dolphin & Tumbatu Island Snorkeling Tour
One of the most memorable marine experiences in Zanzibar is the Dolphin & Tumbatu Island Snorkeling tour. This excursion combines wildlife encounters with vibrant underwater exploration, making it a highlight for many travelers.
The tour typically starts early in the morning along the northern coast near Nungwi or Kendwa. Here, you have the chance to observe wild dolphins in their natural habitat. Watching these graceful creatures glide through the water is an unforgettable sight.
After the dolphin experience, the trip continues toward Tumbatu Island, one of Zanzibar’s lesser-visited gems. The coral reefs surrounding Tumbatu are rich with colorful fish, coral gardens, and crystal-clear waters ideal for snorkeling.
What makes this tour special is its balance between adventure and tranquility. Unlike more crowded snorkeling spots, Tumbatu offers a more peaceful and authentic marine experience. Many tours also include refreshments and time to relax on the boat while soaking in panoramic ocean views.
For ocean lovers, this is easily one of the top things to do in Zanzibar.
6. Go Snorkeling or Diving at Mnemba Atoll
Another must-visit marine destination is Mnemba Atoll, a protected marine conservation area famous for its incredible biodiversity. Snorkelers and divers can encounter tropical fish, sea turtles, and even dolphins in crystal-clear waters.
The coral reefs here are some of the healthiest in the region, making it a paradise for underwater photography and marine enthusiasts.
7. Experience a Traditional Dhow Sunset Cruise
As the day winds down, hop aboard a traditional wooden dhow boat for a sunset cruise. Sailing along the coast as the sky turns shades of orange and pink is one of the most romantic and peaceful experiences on the island.
Many cruises include light snacks and music, creating the perfect atmosphere to end your day in paradise.
8. Visit Jozani Forest
For something different, explore Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park, home to the rare red colobus monkeys found only in Zanzibar. Walking through the forest trails offers a chance to see diverse flora and fauna, including mangrove ecosystems and tropical birdlife.
Final Thoughts
Zanzibar is far more than just a beach destination. From the historic charm of Stone Town to spice plantations, marine adventures like the Dolphin & Tumbatu Island Snorkeling tour, and breathtaking beaches, the island offers a rich blend of culture, history, and natural beauty.
Whether you’re looking for relaxation, adventure, or cultural discovery, Zanzibar delivers an unforgettable experience that will leave you dreaming of the Indian Ocean long after you’ve returned home.